GDP Growth Rate, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Macroeconomics
Study smarterGrowth-rate calculations, compounding and the difference between nominal and real growth are worked through step by step in the Economics Made Simple Complete Bundle — textbook, practice questions with mark schemes, flashcards and 100 case...
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Macroeconomics, Nominal, Real & GDP Deflator
Macroeconomics · National Income Accounting An economy where nothing is produced but every price doubles will report 100% nominal GDP growth. Separating the change in quantity from the change in price is the entire purpose of real GDP — and doing it correctly turns...
GDP vs GNP, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Macroeconomics
Although both GDP and GNP measure the size of an economy, either for business or economics forecasting purposes, they are not one and the same thing. Therefore, one should not be confused by their similar terminology. Simply put, while GDP looks at the strength of a...
3 Approaches of Calculating GDP, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics · National Income Accounting Three completely different accounting routes — production, expenditure, and income — must arrive at exactly the same number. That they do is not a coincidence. It is the deepest identity in macroeconomics, and understanding...
Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Macroeconomics
Study smarterGDP, its three measurement approaches and Kuznets’s warning about using it as a welfare measure are covered in full in the Economics Made Simple Complete Bundle — textbook, practice questions with mark schemes, flashcards and 100 case...
Macroeconomics, Unemployment
Macroeconomics · Labour Markets A person who gives up looking for work is not unemployed. They vanish from the statistic entirely — and the unemployment rate falls. Understanding what the unemployment rate excludes is more important than knowing what it includes....
Demand pull and Cost Push Inflation, Inflation, Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics · Inflation Between 2021 and 2023, inflation returned to the advanced economies for the first time in forty years. Economists disagreed violently about whether it was demand-pull or cost-push. The answer, it turns out, was both — and the sequence in...
Economic Impact of Inflation, Inflation, Macroeconomics
Study smarterWho wins and loses from inflation — debtors, creditors, savers and fixed-income households — is a standard essay question. It is worked through in the Economics Made Simple Complete Bundle — textbook, practice questions with mark...
Balanced and Unbalanced Inflation, Inflation, Macroeconomics
Balanced Inflation Study smarterBalanced vs unbalanced inflation and relative-price distortion are covered alongside the full inflation syllabus in the Economics Made Simple Complete Bundle — textbook, practice questions with mark schemes, flashcards and 100...
Anticipated vs. Unanticipated Inflation, Inflation, Macroeconomics
Anticipated Inflation Study smarterAnticipated vs unanticipated inflation, menu costs and shoe-leather costs are covered with exam technique in the Economics Made Simple Complete Bundle — textbook, practice questions with mark schemes, flashcards and 100 case...